Login with GitHub

If you’ve read the Login With Google guide, you would have learned that Flipt supports many methods of authentication for users to control who has access to Flipt.

Alongside the support for generic OIDC login, Flipt has launched support for login with GitHub in version v1.26.0, through their OAuth 2.0 flow. This guide will serve as a walk-through on how to set this flow up for users of Flipt in your organization.

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Prerequisites

• Docker
• GitHub
• Ngrok

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Brief Explanation of OAuth 2.0

OAuth 2.0 is an authentication standard whose goal is to allow 3rd party applications to access authorized resources from a provider. It relies on the user explicitly granting access to the 3rd party application to issue a token on behalf of the OAuth 2.0 provider for authorized use.

In comparison to OIDC, OAuth 2.0 doesn’t have an identity standard, so retrieving identity can vary drastically from provider to provider. Therefore, it’s up to the user to consult the OAuth 2.0 provider’s documentation to understand if and how identity information can be retrieved.

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Creating a GitHub OAuth 2.0 Application

1. Navigate to your GitHub account, and click on Settings under the menu of your Profile icon

2. At the bottom of the menu on the left, click on the menu option titled Developer Settings

3. This should bring you to a page that has OAuth Apps as a menu option on the left, click on that and click New OAuth App to start creating the application

4. You should be brought to a page that looks like the image below, and can start filling out the information:

• Application Name: Give your application a meaningful name
• Homepage URL: Usually Flipt will be used internally by organizations, so this value depends on how you plan to expose Flipt. When in doubt you can just use the URL to your organization’s home page
• Authorization callback URL: This value requires a publicly accessible endpoint on the internet. Thankfully, there are tools such as ngrok that will allow public traffic to an application running locally. Since we will be running Flipt in a Docker container locally, you can fire up ngrok and point it to port 8080 on your local machine, with the following command:

$ ngrok http 8080

Copy the https URL that ngrok provides, and append /auth/v1/method/github/callback to it. This will be the value you should put for the callback URL. (e.g. https://36f1-2600-1700-1d64-daa0-444c-3f7e-ceb7-3825.ngrok-free.app/auth/v1/method/github/callback).

5. Retrieve the Client ID and Client Secret from the created OAuth 2.0 app

The Client ID should already be provided to you. You will have to generate a client secret. Click on the Generate a new client secret button (it may ask you to authenticate again with GitHub).

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Running Flipt

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1. Define a Flipt config.yml

Flipt relies on configuration that the user provides for many bits of functionality. To enable the Login With GitHub feature, you must define a configuration file config.yml with certain fields and values.

The configuration documentation gives a complete list of all configuration values available for how to configure Flipt.

The Authentication Methods: GitHub section of the configuration documentation describes the values needed to enable the Login with GitHub functionality.

It should look similar to the following:

version: "1.0"

log:
  level: DEBUG

authentication:
  required: true
  session:
    domain: localhost:8080
  methods:
    github:
      enabled: true
      client_id: "< client ID from GitHub >"
      client_secret: "< client secret from GitHub >"
      redirect_address: "< ngrok URL with no path >"
      scopes:
        - "user:email"

The client_id and client_secret are going to be the values from your GitHub OAuth application. The redirect_address will be the ngrok URL with no path (e.g. https://36f1-2600-1700-1d64-daa0-444c-3f7e-ceb7-3825.ngrok-free.app). The scopes are entirely dependent on what level of access you would like the returned GitHub access token to have. The GitHub documentation describes a list of valid scopes.

The last bit of configuration is the session details. In order for the browser to establish a session to communicate with Flipt in an authenticated way, you must provide access details in an HTTP cookie whose value is a static token created by Flipt. This static token is created during the GitHub OAuth 2.0 flow, and associated with the GitHub metadata retrieved from the GitHub API with the access token. The domain value will specify which host can receive the cookie. Since we only care about the host serving Flipt, you can provide the ngrok URL value but without the https:// prefix (e.g. 36f1-2600-1700-1d64-daa0-444c-3f7e-ceb7-3825.ngrok-free.app).

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2. Run Flipt as a Docker container

docker run -it --rm \
  -p 8080:8080 \
  -v "$(pwd)/config.yml:/config.yml" \
  flipt/flipt:latest --config /config.yml

This will mount the config.yml as a volume in the container, and Flipt will use that configuration as it’s provided as a command line flag option.

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3. Navigate to the Flipt UI

Access the Flipt UI by typing in the ngrok URL in the address bar of a browser. You should see the following screen:

Click the button to Login With GitHub, and it should take you to the GitHub domain to complete the authentication flow with the following screen:

Click on the green Authorize {username} button to allow completion of the OAuth 2.0 flow

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Conclusion

After completion of the flow you should be taken to the normal Flipt homepage and start using Flipt normally as before. If you have a profile picture on GitHub, it should show in the top right corner.

This guide shows the basics of getting Flipt running with GitHub OAuth 2.0 authentication in a development setting using ngrok.

Now that you know the basics, you can tailor the configuration pieces to fit your exact use cases. For instance, you would not use ngrok in a production setting, but rather a custom domain. If you have a custom domain, you can modify the Authorization Callback URL value on the GitHub OAuth application page, the redirect_address, and domain configuration values for the Flipt configuration.